Search Results:  1-15 of 15

  • 1

    Attentional disengagement biases of affective words in dysphoria  [in Japanese]

    Isato Ayako , Mochizuki Satoshi

    … A wealth of evidence demonstrates an attentional bias in favor of negative stimuli in dysphoria. … However, there are two remaining controversies: (1) disagreement about attentional bias to positive stimuli, and (2) ambiguity regarding how to distinguish orientation from disengagement of attention. … Participants were required to response to a target stimulus that appeared to the left or right of a central stimulus. …

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON EMOTIONS 19(3), 81-89, 2012

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  • 2

    The time course of attentional disengagement from angry faces in social anxiety

    Moriya Jun , Tanno Yoshihiko , モリヤ ジュン , タンノ ヨシヒコ , 守谷 順 , 丹野 義彦

    … While impaired attentional disengagement from threatening stimuli is thought to enhance social anxiety, it is unclear when the impaired disengagement occurs accurately. … We used a gap task (Experiment 1) and an overlap task (Experiment 2) to reveal the impaired attentional disengagement from angry faces in socially anxious people with non-treatment seeking undergraduates. …

    Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 42(1), 122-128, 201103-00-00

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  • 3

    Aging Effects in Disengagement of Attention from Face Stimuli  [in Japanese]

    Kubo-Kawai Namiko , Sakata Yoko

    注意にはある対象を捕捉する過程ばかりでなく,いったん捕捉した対象から注意を解放する過程も含まれる。亀井・坂田・熊田(2006)は高齢者を対象に注意の捕捉を検討し,線画による顔刺激への反応は文字刺激より速く,解像度の低い周辺視の段階でも処理が可能であることを示唆した。そこで本研究では,実験1として,高齢者でも捕捉の速い顔刺激を注視刺激として呈示した後ターゲット刺激を左右どちらかに呈示し,その検出にか …

    The Japanese journal of developmental psychology 20(1), 66-73, 2009-04-20

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  • 4

    Global Imbalances and the Dollar

    Mizuno Kazuo

    …   The US strong dollar policy ('a strong dollar is in the interest of the country'), which had sought disengagement from the constraints of external imbalances since 1995, ended an historical mission in 2007 when the subprime loan crisis occurred and US investment banks collapsed or became commercial banks. … The process has re-focused US attention on the issue of global imbalances and the dollar has weakened. …

    KOKUSAI KEIZAI (60), 32-54, 2009

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  • 5

    Development of spatial attention in chimpanzees (Pan troglidytes) III : Disengagement of attention in comparison to human children  [in Japanese]

    MATSUZAWA Masako , TANAKA Masayuki

    … The attention process for disengagement in young chimpanzees and human children was investigated. … Data on target pointing latencies in an overlap-gap experiment conducted with human children aged between 4 and 5 years were compared with those of 6-year old chimpanzees that had been tested in a previous study (Matsuzawa & Tanaka, 2007). … Latency patterns in human children showed individual differences, and were related to the absolute latencies of the child. …

    Annual bulletin of Institute of Psychological Studies, Showa Women's University 10, 35-41, 2008-03-31

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  • 6

    Selective Attention in the Dot-probe Paradigm and Difficulty to Disengage Attention among High Anxious People  [in Japanese]

    OTOMO Kazunori , UENO Mayumi , MATSUHIMA Takaji , TANNO Yoshihiko

    … Many studies using dot-probe task revealed that high anxious individuals show selective attention to threatening information. … A previous study using neutral stimulus trials found that the dot probe effect was at least partially due to a disengagement effect. … The current study compared high anxious group with low group, in order to determine whether the difficulty to disengage attention was found only for the high group. …

    The Japanese journal of personality 16(2), 253-255, 2008-01-31

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  • 7

    Electrophysiological abnormalities of spatial attention in adults with autism during the gap overlap task

    Kawakubo Yuki , Kasai Kiyoto , Okazaki Shinji , Hosokawa Miyuki , Watanabe Kei-ichiro , Kuwabara Hitoshi , Ishijima Michiko , Yamasue Hidenori , Iwanami Akira , Kato Nobumasa , Maekawa Hisao , 岡崎 慎治

    … Objective: We evaluated event-related potentials (ERPs) elicited by attentional disengagement inindividuals with autism.Methods: Sixteen adults with autism, 17 adults with mental retardation and 14 healthy adultsparticipated in this study. …

    Clin Neurophysiol 118(7), 1464-1471, 2007-07-00

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  • 8

    Development of Spatial Attention in Chimpanzees (Pan troglidytes) II : Disengagement of Attention  [in Japanese]

    MATSUZAWA Masako , TANAKA Masayuki

    Disengagement of attention in chimpanzees was investigated by measuring latencies of reaching for a peripheral target under three conditions using three young and five adult-chimpanzees. … In the gap condition, the fixation stimulus disappeared before the presentation of the target. … The latencies of one young chimpanzee (Pal) in the overlap condition were longer than those in the no-overlap and gap conditions. …

    Annual bulletin of Institute of Psychological Studies, Showa Women's University 9, 1-10, 2007-03-31

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  • 9

    The Effect of State Anxiety and Fearful Faces on Gaze-triggered Attention Orienting  [in Japanese]

    UONO shota , SATO Wataru , MICHIMATA chikashi , YOSHIKAWA Sakiko , TOICHI Motomi

    近年、いくつかの研究が表情と不安が視線による注意シフトに影響することを示唆しているが、明確な結論は得られていない。本研究では、視線が左・右・正面いずれかの中性表情と恐怖表情を手がかりに刺激に用いてこの問題について検討した。中心視野に手がかり刺激が呈示され、続いて手がかり刺激の左右いずれかにターゲットが呈示された。参加者はターゲットが出現したら出来るだけ早く検出するように求められた。結果は,状態不安 …

    Technical report of IEICE. HCS 106(609), 37-42, 2007-03-16

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  • 10

    The effects of facial expression of schematic face on the attentional blink : Is angry face special?  [in Japanese]

    KIRITA Takahiro , ENDO Mitsuo

    怒り顔に対する注意のバイアスが注意のどの段階において生じるのか、注意の瞬き現象(attentional blink:AB)を指標として実験的に検討した。実験1では、2つのターゲットが異なる位置に呈示される停留時間パラダイムを用いて、第1ターゲット(T1)の表情の違いが、T1および第2ターゲット(T2)に対する課題成績にどのような影響を与えるかについて検討した。その結果、T1が怒り顔の条件で、T1の …

    Technical report of IEICE. PRMU 106(538), 65-70, 2007-02-15

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  • 11

    The effects of facial expression of schematic face on the attentional blink : Is angry face special?  [in Japanese]

    KIRITA Takahiro , ENDO Mitsuo

    怒り顔に対する注意のバイアスが注意のどの段階において生じるのか、注意の瞬き現象(attentional blink:AB)を指標として実験的に検討した。実験1では、2つのターゲットが異なる位置に呈示される停留時間パラダイムを用いて、第1ターゲット(T1)の表情の違いが、T1および第2ターゲット(T2)に対する課題成績にどのような影響を与えるかについて検討した。その結果、T1が怒り顔の条件で、T1の …

    Technical report of IEICE. HIP 106(540), 65-70, 2007-02-15

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  • 12

    Attentional disengagement from socially threatening stimuli in social anxiety

    MORIYA Jun , TANNO Yoshihiko

    … We investigated whether selective attention towards threat-related stimuli in social anxiety was associated with the difficulty of disengagement from the stimuli. …

    The Japanese Journal of Cognitive Psychology 4(2), 123-131, 2007

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  • 13

    Disengagement of attention from facial emotion in unipolar depression

    KARPAROVA STANISLAVA PETKOVA , KERSTING ANETTE , SUSLOW THOMAS

    Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 59(6), 723-729, 2005-12-01

    Ichushi Web References (31)

  • 14

    1-B-34 Is it difficult to look away from the direct gaze of another person? : An examination using a temporal gap effect(Awarded Presentations at the 21st Annual Meeting)

    SENJU Atsushi , HASEGAWA Toshikazu

    … We investigated whether the direct gaze of another person captures attention and delays attentional disengagement from a face in an experimental situation. … The participants were required to fixate on the centrally presented face with varying gaze direction and required speeded detection of the peripherally presented target. …

    基礎心理学研究 22(1), 33-34, 2003-09-30

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  • 15

    The Regional Character of Powerful Clans 豪族 in the Han Dynasty  [in Japanese]

    Tsuruma Kazuyuki

    … At Present an important theme in historical research of the Han dynasty is how the nature of the state's power in the Qin-Han Imperial Period known as personal rule was determined by two sets of production relations. …

    Shigaku zasshi 87(12), 1677-1714, 1798-1797, 1978-12-20

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