Preparation of Magnetic Particles by the Pyrolysis of Ferrous Oxalate in Various Atmospheres.

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  • 磁性材料の化学 各種雰囲気下での熱分解によるシュウ酸鉄からの磁性粉末の調製
  • カクシュ フンイキカ デ ノ ネツ ブンカイ ニヨル シュウサン テツ カラ

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Abstract

Preparation conditions and formation process of magnetic particles, Fe3O4, γ-Fe2O3, ε-FexN and γ'-Fe4N were studied by the pyrolysis of ferrous oxalate derived from FeSO4 and (NH4)2C2O4 at temperatures of 300-600°C in various atmospheres such as air, Ar gas, CO2 gas and NH3 gas. The resulting product from the pyrolysis of the ferrous oxalate at 350°C in various atmospheres was a reactive Fe3O4, and γ-Fe2O3 and ε-FexN were prepared at heating the Fe3O4 at 350°C in air and at 500°C in NH3 gas, respectively. The preparation conditions of single phase Fe3O4, γ-Fe2O3, ε-FexN and γ'-Fe4N fine powders from the ferrous oxalate were as follows: (1)Fe3O4 were prepared by heating both at 350-600°C for lh in CO2 gas and at 350-450°C for lh in Ar gas. (2) γ-Fe2O3 was prepared by heating at 350°C for lh in air. (3)ε-FexN was prepared by heating at 500°C for 2h in NH3 gas. (4)γ'-Fe4N was prepared by heating at 600°C for 2h in NH3 gas.

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