Characterization of Intermediates Formed by Heat Treatment of Calcium Ferrite Mono-Chloride Hydrates

  • TANAKA Satoshi
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University
  • MACHINAGA Osamu
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University
  • AOYAMA Yoshio
    University Reserch Center, Nihon University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • カルシウムフエライトモノクロライド水和物熱処理中間体のキャラクタリゼーション
  • カルシウムフェライトモノクロライド スイワブツ ネツ ショリ チュウカンタイ

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Abstract

To determine chemical composition and formation of a new calcium ferrite oxychloride which called A pattern found in the previous work, the characterization of calcium ferrite monochloride hydrates obtained at various compounding ratios (6.0/2.0-4.0/2.0) of CaO/FeCl3 and their heat-treated products were carried out by means of various instruments of XRD, FT-IR, TEM and SEM-EDX. Hydrates as starting materials before heat-treating are identified with a mixture of calcium ferrite monochloride hydrate and amorphous iron oxyhydroxide hydrate with partial carbonation by XRD and FT-IR studies. By electron microdiffraction study on the products heated at 600°C and 700°C, respectively, authors find new two orthogonal reciprocal patterns : B and C except A pattern. By supposing these B and C pattern to be orhorhombic symmetry lattice, principal diffraction lines of XRD pattern of heat-treating products are indexed reasonablly as orthorhombic lattice [B pattern : a=1.015 nm, b=1.781 nm and c=0.440nm] and orthorhombic lattice [C pattern : a= 0.740 nm, b=1.704 nm and c=0.510 nm], respectively. Probable chemical compositions of B and C pattern are estimated to be Ca1.6Fe2.0Cl0.8O4.2 and Ca1.9Fe2.0Cl0.4O4.7, respectively by EDX microanalysis.

Journal

  • Inorganic Materials

    Inorganic Materials 5 (275), 296-305, 1998

    The Society of Inorganic Materials, Japan

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