界面活性剤の水環境への影響

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タイトル別名
  • Aquatic Toxicology and Chemistry of Some Surfactants
  • カイメン カッセイザイ ノ ミズ カンキョウ エ ノ エイキョウ

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抄録

Surfactants are one of the major components of detergent or household cleaning products. Several are commonly found in river waters and consequently, their impact on the aquatic environment has been discussed in the U.S.A, Western Europe and Japan. This paper reviewed the studies on the environmental monitoring, environmental fate, acute, chronic and sublethal toxicity, and environmental risk assessment of anionic surfactants. The reported acute and chronic toxicity data overlapped with some worse case of LAS environmental concentrations in rivers in Japan for a lack of adequate treatment of household gray water. Aquatic safety of other surfactants was considered preliminary and limited until validated with corresponding exposure measurements and chronic toxicity data for test species. Life-Cycle Assessment on surfactants was also reviewed.

収録刊行物

  • 日本油化学会誌

    日本油化学会誌 45 (10), 1189-1199,1210, 1996

    公益社団法人 日本油化学会

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