書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- The Distribution Pattern of Debris in the Hansin-Awaji Earthquake
- 阪神・淡路大震災における道路交通損傷の地域的パターン--GISによる分析
- ハンシン アワジ ダイシンサイ ニ オケル ドウロ コウツウ ソンショウ ノ
- GISによる分析
- A GIS Analysis
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Many studies are being conducted on the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake from the earth science and architectural technological aspects, but urban structure is an important intervening factor link-ing causes and damages of an urban earthquake. This note will give a few insights from this point of view.<br> The distribution of debris of collapsed structure clustered around (1) Suma-Nagata district, (2) Sanno-miya-Yamate district and (3) Nada-Higashinada district was analyzed; (1) and (3) are inner-city areas with many wooden houses, located 3 to 10 km from the central business district.<br> Some network analyses are further performed usig GIS in the district of cluster (3). The number of arcs within a given road distance shows a characteristic decay caused by the earthquake, but its pat-tern varies by the distance band given. The fractal dimension of road network effectively summa-rizes this information. Calculation of the fractal dimension extracts many points either restricted by transportation facilities or river lines, or enclosed by debris as “dead ends”.
収録刊行物
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- Geographical Review of Japa,. Ser. A, Chirigaku Hyoron
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Geographical Review of Japa,. Ser. A, Chirigaku Hyoron 68 (9), 621-633, 1995
公益社団法人 日本地理学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205424355456
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- NII論文ID
- 10002429803
- 10003667144
- 10003667123
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- NII書誌ID
- AN1016484X
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- ISSN
- 21851735
- 00167444
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- NDL書誌ID
- 3620971
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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