胃内pHモニタ用テレメータカプセル

• 斎藤 恵一

  早稲田大学理工学部

• 橋本 洋

  東京女子医大成人医学センター

• 遠藤 伸悟

  早稲田大学理工学部

• 植田 康弘

  オリンパス光学工業(株)

• 水野 均

  オリンパス光学工業(株)

• 工藤 正宏

  オリンパス光学工業(株)

• 内山 明彦

  早稲田大学理工学部

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• Telemetry Capsule for Gastric pH Monitoring
• イナイ pH モニタヨウ テレメータ カプセル

抄録

This paper presents a telemetry capsule for measuring gastric pH. The electrode of the new capsule is iridium oxide. Contrary to an antimony electrode, this iridium electrode does not possess toxicity and is more solid than a glass electrode. The electromotive force and the diameter of the iridium electrode is 57mV/pH and 0.25mm. The process of modulation is PFM-FM, because the instability of the frequency of the FM circuit lacks reliability to pH monitoring using telemetry. The PFM circuit is a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) circuit. The current consumption of VCO is 770μA. The range of the frequency variation is less than ±10Hz when the center frequency of VCO is 6.54kHz. The voltage of the power supply which is two 1.5V silver oxide batteries is held in 2.5V by two voltage regulators. The electronic circuits required for the capsule were customized into 2 hybrid ICs. The capsule diameter and length are 12mm and 28.5mm. The total current consumption of the electronic circuit is 3.51mA. The measurable time is 2.5 hours and the error is 0.2 pH. In order to confirm the usableness of our capsule, the gastric pH of a fasted dog was monitored. After confirming that the capsule was in the stomach with an endoscope, ranitidine which is and inhibitor of acid secretion was injected to the dog's vein in order to measure pH alteration. After intravenous injection, pH value started to increase from pH1.5 to pH4 remarkably. Though the suction pump and the driver of the endoscope were working during this measurement, the demodulated wave form was not influenced by the electromagnetic noise of these devices. We conclude that our capsule is usable to measure gastric pH. Further studies, however, are necessary for improvement of the miniaturization of capsule size for clinical application.

収録刊行物

• 計測自動制御学会論文集

  計測自動制御学会論文集 31 (6), 699-704, 1995

  公益社団法人 計測自動制御学会

キーワード

• biotelemetry
• gastric pH
• capsule
• iridium oxide electrode

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679478356608
• NII論文ID: 10002484378
• NII書誌ID: AN00072392
• DOI: 10.9746/sicetr1965.31.699
• ISSN: 18838189
• ISSN: 04534654
• ISSN: http://id.crossref.org/issn/00108049
• NDL書誌ID: 3607805
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I3607805
• Web Site: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/sicetr1965/31/6/31_6_699/_pdf
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可