The Behavior of Water in the WO<sub>3</sub> Electrochromic Device with Solid Electrolyte and the Changes of Morphology by Coloring-Bleaching Repetition

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Other Title
  • 固体電解質を用いたWO<sub>3</sub>エレクトロクロミック素子における水の挙動と着消色による素子の変化
  • 固体電解質を用いたWO3エレクトロクロミック素子における水の挙動と着消色による素子の変化
  • コタイ デンカイシツ オ モチイタ WO3 エレクトロクロミック ソシ ニ オケル ミズ ノ キョドウ ト チャク ショウショク ニ ヨル ソシ ノ ヘンカ

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Abstract

<p>The coloring-bleaching process of the electrochromic device (ECD) with solid electrolyte has been studied by using microbalance and quadrupole mass spectrometer. ECD adsorbs H2O gas and releases O2 during coloring. The weight of ECD increases by the adsorbing H2O gas. During bleaching ECD releases H2 and H2O gases and the weight of ECD returns to the weight before coloring. The weight variation of ECD is proportional to the optical density. It is suggested that the adsorbing-releasing gases change the morphology of ECD membranes and cause the crystallization of the membranes and the deterioration of the electrode of ECD.</p>

Journal

  • Electrochemistry

    Electrochemistry 67 (1), 51-55, 1999-01-05

    The Electrochemical Society of Japan

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