Boron Nitride Revisited.

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Abstract

The phase diagram published by Bundy & Wentorf [2] already shows cBN to be the stable fonn of boron nitride, in contrast to similar diagrams used today. This picture is supported by theoretical calculations by Maid et al. [5] and Solozhenko [6]. Results of compressibility measurements for cBN and hBN are presented . To clarify the picture of the phase diagram the transformation from hBN to cBN has been studied in a series of time dependent diffraction experiments using synchrotron radiation. The crystallization is found to go through the melt. In a second series of experiments the back-transformation of cBN to hBN was studied . Finally the experimental conditions for high pressure! high temperature synthesis of cBN could be lowered to 2. 5 GPa at 1800°C using amorphous boron nitride as starting material.

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