Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal infection on the growth and reproduction of the annual legume Kummerowia striata growing in a nutrient-poor alluvial soil

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  • Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal infec

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A culture experiment was conducted to examine the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi on the growth and reproduction of <jats:italic>Kummerowia striata</jats:italic>, a common annual legume of river floodplains of Japan. The plants were grown from seeds in pots with nutrient‐poor sandy soil collected from a fluvial bar. Arbuscular mycorrhizal infection increased the aboveground biomass, nodule weight, leaf nitrogen concentration and seed production. However, flowering occurred earlier in plants without AM fungi. These effects of AM fungi were insignificant in plants supplied with phosphate. These results suggest that AM fungi may influence the establishment of <jats:italic>K. striata</jats:italic> in nutrient‐poor, disturbed habitats.</jats:p>

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