Biomedical Engineering. Pulsatile Drug Release Regulation Using Fast Swelling-Deswelling Changes of Novel Thermo-Responsive Polymer Gel Containing Poly(ethylene glycol) Graft Chains.
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- KANEKO YUZO
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waseda University
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- NAKAMURA SATOKI
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waseda University
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- SAKAI KIYOTAKA
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waseda University
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- KIKUCHI AKIHIKO
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical College
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- AOYAGI TAKAO
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical College
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- SAKURAI YASUHISA
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical College
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- OKANO TERUO
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical College
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- バイオメディカル ポリエチレングリコールをグラフトした新規な温度応答性高分子ゲルによる膨潤・収縮変化の加速とパルス型薬物放出制御
- ポリエチレン グリコール オ グラフトシタ シンキ ナ オンド オウトウセイ
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Abstract
The objective of this study is to investigate a pulsatile drug release synchronizing with water outflow induced by fast deswelling changes of novel thermo-responsive polymer gels containing graft chains. We synthesized thermo-responsive poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) crosslinked gels having poly (ethylene glycol) graft chains with freely mobile ends. The graft-type gels demonstrate rapid deswelling changes in response to temperature increases. The graft chains form water release channels during the gel deswelling changes accompanying water outflow from inside the gels. In contrast, conventional normal-type gels without graft chains demonstrate a slow deswelling change due to formation of a dense skin layer at the surface which retards the water outflow from the gels. The difference is apparent in a drug release pattern between the normal-type gel and the graft-type gel. Upon temperature increase, the normal-type gel restricts drug release due to formation of the dense skin layer. In contrast, pulsatile drug release is achieved synchronizing with the water outflow during rapid deswelling change of the graft-type gel. The details of pulsatile drug release regulation using novel graft-type gels are studied as a function of drug molecular weight.
Journal
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- KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU
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KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 24 (2), 200-204, 1998
The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679486360192
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- NII Article ID
- 10002835215
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- NII Book ID
- AN00037234
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- ISSN
- 13499203
- 0386216X
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- NDL BIB ID
- 4424748
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed