一般廃棄物を用いた固形燃料化システムの有効性の評価

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Is an RDF System with Energy Recovery Available?
  • イッパン ハイキブツ オ モチイタ コケイ ネンリョウカ システム ノ ユウコウセイ ノ ヒョウカ エネルギー カイシュウ ニ オケル カンキョウ フカ ト シャカイテキ ヒヨウ ベンエキ ブンセキ
  • —Evaluation of Environmental Impact and Social Cost-Benefit Analysis of Total Process—
  • ―エネルギー回収における環境負荷と社会的費用便益分析―

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抄録

Recently, a fundamental conflict with MSW disposal is common in each municipality. There are two general ways in which to dispose wastes with energy recovery: MSW incineration and an RDF system. The RDF system has been receiving attention as a new system at the moment.<BR>This paper is a total evaluation of an RDF system with energy recovery that uses environmental loads and a additional social benefit analysis like energy savings, air pollution reduction and so on. In addition to the RDF system, it is compared with the MSW incineration system.<BR>The object of analysis includes a total operating process of systems from MSW transportation to final disposal (landfill) . Main processes include formed RDF manufacturing, incineration, the generation of electricity and the recovery of steam.<BR>As a result, the existing RDF system needs partial improvement of the operating process in order to reduce environmental loads. However, it is possible to say that the theme is a low environmental load level per energy production (1 kWh) because the system has a high energy recovery efficiency. It is also possible for an economical viewpoint to be added to the above mentioned social benefit items.

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