反応合成TiB2粒子分散合金によるアルミニウムの凝固結晶粒微細化

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タイトル別名
  • Grain refining of the aluminum alloy by reaction synthesized TiB2-dispersed alloys.
  • ハンノウ ゴウセイ TiB2 リュウシ ブンサン ゴウキン ニヨル アルミニウ

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抄録

Grain refining effects of TiB2 dispersed alloys on aluminum were investigated. The TiB2 dispersed alloys were synthesized by the reaction between titanium and AlB2, and were added to molten aluminum at 1273 K as the grain refining agents. Excess amount of titanium or aluminum was added to starting materials of the reaction for the purpose of controlling the adiabatic temperatures. In this paper, (1) distribution of TiB2 particles in molten aluminum, (2) effects of TiB2 distribution on the grain size and (3) mechanical properties of grain-refined aluminum are mainly dealt with. Since aluminum oxide forms at the inter-particle regions of TiB2, the dispersion of TiB2 particles in molten aluminum is not homogeneous when aluminum was added in the starting materials. The excess titanium addition as a diluent, however, improves the distribution of TiB2 particles. The average grain size of aluminum alloy is effectively reduced by adding the TiB2 dispersed alloy. The grain refining effects are saturated by about 0.4 vol% addition of TiB2 particles. The 0.2% proof stress of Al–2 mass%Mg alloy is improved by the grain refining.

収録刊行物

  • 軽金属

    軽金属 46 (10), 473-478, 1996

    一般社団法人 軽金属学会

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