Effect of Axial Gas Flow on Torch Plasma Characteristics

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  • 軸流ガス流量に対するトーチプラズマ特性
  • ジクリュウ ガス リュウリョウ ニ タイスル トーチ プラズマ トクセイ

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Abstract

The effect of the axial gas flow-rate on the characteristics of torch plasma, which is a DC arc plasma produced by a transferred type torch, has been investigated. The voltage gradient of torch plasma is about 2-4V/cm. It increases with the axial gas flow-rate and decreases with the current. However, it becomes constant near a current of 200 A and an axial gas flow-rate of 4Nl/min. The central temperature of torch plasma is not affected by the axial gas flow-rate and increases with the current. The radial temperature distribution becomes flatter when the current increases and the axial gas flowrate decreases.

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