PREDICTION OF THE SHEAR STRESS DISTRIBUTIONS IN ACCERERATED OPEN-CHANNEL FLOWS

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  • 順圧力勾配を有する開水路流れにおけるせん断応力分布に関する研究
  • ジュン アツリョク コウバイ オ ユウスル カイスイロ ナガレ ニ オケル センダン オウリョク ブンプ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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Abstract

The shear stress distributions in open-channel flows with favorable pressure gradients are predicted by making use of the equation of motion and continuity equation under the assumption that the ratio of the friction velocity U to the maximum velocity Umax is almost constant in the streamwise direction. The values of the predected shear stress are smaller than those of uniform open-channel flows and also decrease with a decrease of the normalized pressure gradient parameter. The predected shear stress distributions are in a good agreement with the experimental values.

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