A 3D Crystal of Bacteriorhodopsin Obtained by Successive Fusion of the Vesicular Assemblies.
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- TAKEDA Kazuki
- Department of Physics Faculty of Science, Nagoya University
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- KOUYAMA Tsutomu
- Department of Physics Faculty of Science, Nagoya University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 膜融合を利用したバクテリオロドプシンの結晶化法
- ジッケンシツ マク ユウゴウ オ リヨウ シタ バクテリオロドプシン ノ ケッショウカホウ
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Abstract
Bacteriorhodopsin, the sole protein in the purple membrane of Halobacterium salinarium, functions as a light-driven proton pump. To obtain it's three-dimensional crystal, we have developed a new crystallization method which does not involve any step of complete destruction of the membrane. First, purple membrane was incubated at high temperature with neutral detergent and ammonium sulfate so that the membrane was converted into uniformly sized spherical vesicles. Then the vesicles were condensed at low temperature, where fusion of the vesicles produced a hexagonal crystal which is made up of planar membranes. Structural analysis showed that the trimeric structure of bacteriorhodopsin was retained in the crystal. The native lipid bound to a specific site in the protein was suggested to play an important role in maintaining the higher-order structure of the membrane.
Journal
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- Nihon Kessho Gakkaishi
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Nihon Kessho Gakkaishi 42 (2), 171-175, 2000
The Crystallographic Society of Japan
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679062646912
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- NII Article ID
- 10004673426
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- NII Book ID
- AN00188364
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- ISSN
- 18845576
- 03694585
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- NDL BIB ID
- 5335123
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed