Crystal Structure of Diol Dehydratase Reveals a New Mode of B12 Binding and the Mechanism of Activation.

  • SHIBATA Naoki
    Department of Life Science Faculty of Science Himeji Institute of Technology
  • YASUOKA Noritake
    Department of Life Science Faculty of Science Himeji Institute of Technology

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  • 新規のビタミンB12結合様式を持つジオールデヒドラターゼの立体構造と補酵素活性化機構
  • サイキン ノ ケンキュウ カラ シンキ ノ ビタミン B12 ケツゴウ ヨウシキ オ モツ ジオールデヒドラターゼ ノ リッタイ コウゾウ ト ホ コウソ カッセイカ キコウ

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Abstract

Diol dehydratase is an adenosylcobalamin-dependant enzyme that catalyzes conversion from 1, 2-diol compounds to corresponding aldehydes. The crystal structure of the enzyme shows that B12 compounds are incorporated with the DBI-on mode. The enzyme has a potassium ion at the active site, where the substrate coordinates to it. The structure of the enzyme complexed with adeninylpentylcobalamin reveals the activation mechanism of adenosylcobalamin.

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