Highly sensitive detection of methamphetamine (stimulant drug) by using SPR-based immunosensor and kinetic study of the immunoreaction on sensor element

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  • SPR免疫センサによるメタンフェタミン(覚醒剤)の高感度検出とその抗原抗体反応解析
  • SPR メンエキ センサ ニ ヨル メタンフェタミン カクセイザイ ノ コウカンド ケンシュツ ト ソノ コウゲン コウタイ ハンノウ カイセキ

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Abstract

Highly sensitive detection of methamphetamine (MA) was realized by using an immunosensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomena. A methamphetamine-bovine serum albumin (MA-BSA) conjugate was prepared as an antigen, and it was immobilized on the Au thin film of sensor-chip. Introduction of MA into the antibody solution was found to decrease the incident angle shift sharply because of the inhibition effect of MA. Association constants between anti-MA antibody and MA as well as anti-MA antibody and MA-BSA were evaluated from the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model. The association constants between anti-MA antibody and MA or MA-BSA were estimated as 5.68×106M-1, 2.92×107 M-1 respectively. The association rate constant and dissociation rate constant were also estimated from typical transient responses to antibody solutions.

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