Clinicopathological findings of large, well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma.

  • HAMANO Mie
    Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University
  • TAKASAKI Ken
    Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University
  • YAMAMOTO Masakazu
    Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University
  • SAITO Akiko
    Department of medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University
  • NAKANO Masayuki
    Division of Pathlogy, Mito National Hospital

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 大型の高分化型肝細胞癌切除症例の臨床病理学的検討

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Abstract

Seventy-one patients with well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) underwent hepatectomy at our institution.<BR>Clinicopathological findings were compared between patients with large tumors (maximum diameter>3cm, n=12) and patients with small tumors (maximum diameter≤3cm, n=59). Tumor size was not correlated with age, gender, or incidence of hepatitis. Large HCCs were associated with significantly fewer complications of cirrhosis (P=0.0329) than were small HCCs. The incidence of low concentrations (≤20ng/ml) of alfa-fetoprotein (P=0.0254) and of hypervascularity on angiography (P<0.0001) were both higher in patients with large HCCs. Patients with HCCs 5cm or larger had a significantly lower incidence of multicentric lesions (P=0.0346) and of intrahepatic recurrence after surgery (P=0.0439). Histopathological examination revealed encapsulation in all large HCCs, and the portal tracts within the tumors tended to be diminished. Six of the 12 large HCCs (50%) included moderately differentiated HCC, and histological grade was not uniform in large HCCs. Large, well-differentiated HCC is distinct from small, well-differentiated HCC.

Journal

  • Kanzo

    Kanzo 41 (10), 711-715, 2000

    The Japan Society of Hepatology

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