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- 玉井 恭一
- 南西海区水産研究所
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Tolerance to Theora fragilis (Bivalvia: Semelidae) to Sulfide
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抄録
In Japan, a small semelid bivalve Theora f ragilis is common in the benthic communities in muddy or muddy sand bottoms of eutrophic semi-enclosed bays. The field populations of this bivalve are often exposed to the water of low dissolved oxygen with hydrogen sulfide during the summer. In this study, the tolerance of T. fragilis to sulfide (H2S, HS- and S2-) was examined in laboratory experiments. Survival time of the bivalve ex-posed to anoxia even with low levels of hydrogen sulfide (mean conc.: 12-15μM; maximum conc.: 40-43μM) tended to become shorter than when exposed to anoxia alone. The lethal time (LT50) was 23 hours in 12μM H2S at 24.2°C. Survival time decreased further when exposed to moderate or high levels of hydrogen sulfide (mean conc.: 46-778μM; maximum conc.: 84-876μM). LT50 values in these cases were 15.5-40.5 hours at 15.1°C and 15-21 hours at 24.2°C. The results of this study indicate that T. fragilis has a low tolerance to hydrogen sulfide, and suggest that field populations of this bivalve can barely survive under anoxic condition with hydrogen sulfide.
収録刊行物
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- 日本ベントス学会誌 = Benthos research
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日本ベントス学会誌 = Benthos research 46 41-48, 1994-03-31
JAPANESE ASSOCIATION OF BENTHOLOGY
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1570854174486336000
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- NII論文ID
- 10006907328
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- NII書誌ID
- AN10393541
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- ISSN
- 02894548
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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