滑脳症I型5乳児例の頭部画像分類と脳波所見

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タイトル別名
  • Lissencephaly Type I: Electroencephalographic Findings and Neuroradiological Classification.

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Lissencephaly type I is a diffuse type of migration disorder that contains agyria and/or pachygyria on the brain surface. We experienced 5 cases of this disease and evaluated their electroencephalographic findings and seizure types based on the neuroradiological classification of lissencephaly.<BR>Ages at seizure onset ranged from 2 months to 4 months (mean 3.2 months). The patients with complete agyria had generalized tonic seizures, and those with pachygyria partial seizures or tonic spasms. The characteristic findings of complete agyria in electroencephalogram were high-voltage alfa activity. The amount of high-voltage slow waves increased with the ratio of pachygyria on the brain surface. The appearance of multifocal spikes and sharp waves suggested irregular arrangement of pachygyria on the brain surface.

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  • 脳と発達

    脳と発達 31 (3), 269-275, 1999

    THE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF CHILD NEUROLOGY

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