Diltiazem Ameliorates Contractile Dysfunction Without Shortening of Action Potential Duration in Ischemic Heart of Anesthetized Dogs.

  • Hamada Kaori
    Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo
  • Yamazaki Jun
    Department of Pharmacology, Fukuoka Dental College
  • Nagao Taku
    Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo

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The purpose of the following experiment was to determine whether amelioration of myocardial contractile dysfunction by diltiazem is mediated by shortening of monophasic action potential duration (MAPD) during myocardial ischemia in anesthetized dogs. Diltiazem improved regional contraction during reperfusion after 10-min occlusion. The shortening of MAPD and increase in [K+]e were blunted by treatment with diltiazem. These results suggest that shortening of action potential duration during myocardial ischemia is unlikely to be a reason for the amelioration of contractile dysfunction.

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  • Jpn.J.Pharmacol.

    Jpn.J.Pharmacol. 86 (2), 251-253, 2001

    公益社団法人 日本薬理学会

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