歯科材料のX線不透過性

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  • Radiopacity of Dental Materials.

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Radiopacity of prosthetic dental materials especially used in the coronal area was determined, and the values were compared with those of enamel and dentin. Radiographs of the 2 mm thick specimens were taken together with tooth slices on aluminum step wedges. Radiographic density of the specimens were measured by means of a densitometer and expressed in terms of the equivalent thickness of aluminum. The results showed that the materials containing metal oxide and metallic compound exhibited high radiopacity values, whereas polymer-based materials with low filler content showed very low radiopacity values. A radiopacity value greater than enamel may be desirable for detection of materials or for their distinction from the tooth structure on the dental radiograph.

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