慢性腎透析患者の消化器外科手術周術期の留意点

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • PERIOPERATIVE RISK FACTORS OF HEMODIALYSIC PATIENTS IN GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY

この論文をさがす

抄録

Chronic dialysic patients usually have a high rate of surgical mortality and morbidity. Twenty-six dialysis patients were investigated to identify risk factors that the incidence of postoperative complications and death present before, during, and after the operation. Fifteen patients (57.7%) had postoperative complications and 3 (11.5%) patients died after the operation. Patients with a Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) value equal to or less than 40 had significantly more postoperative complications. Patients who had taken steroids before the operation and had serum a BUN level equal to or over 50 (mg/dl) one day before the operation, intraperitoneal infections, anastomotic leakages after the operation, serum BUN equal to or over 70 (mg/dl), and serum total protein equal to or under 4.0 (g/dl) one day after operation had significantly higher postoperative mortality. When these risk factors are present, reduction of the operation or selection of non-operative treatment should be considered.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (3)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (19)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ