小児人工内耳4症例の聴覚・言語発達

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タイトル別名
  • Auditory and Linguistic Results in 4 Pediatric Cases of Cochlear Implant.

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The auditory and linguistic abilities of 4 children was examined after they received the multichannel cochlear implant. Three children were post lingual profound deafness resulting from meningitis and one was congenital profound deafness, ranging between 37 and 51 months of age. The mean hearing level at the first visit was 130dB or more in all children. Improvements in speech perception and vocabulary were found after postoperative rehabilitation in all children. Verbal imitation of 5 Japanese vowels was almost completely achieved 9 months after implantation in all children. Achievement of verbal imitation of consonants tended to be delayed in the congenital case and the acquired case with a longer deaf period, compared with another 2 children who underwent surgery after a short period of time since meningitis.

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