鼓膜正常な伝音難聴耳における連続周波数ティンパノメトリの有用性

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タイトル別名
  • The Clinical Evaluation of Multifrequency Tympanometry in Conductive Hearing Loss and the Intact Tympanic Membrane.

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Multifrequency tympanometry in the ears with conductive loss (stapes fixation, 76 ears; ossicular discontinuity, 12 ears) and the normal ears (36 ears) was evaluated. The difference between the stapes fixation group and the other two groups (the normal and ossicular discontinuity group) was significant in regard to static compliance, but not significant between the normal and stapes fixation groups. On the other hand, the differences in resonant frequency among the three groups were significant. However, some values were shared by cases in each of the three groups. Diagnosis of the cause of conductive loss is difficult to determine using only multifrequency tympanometry. A negative relationship between resonant frequency and preoperative air-bone gap at 2 and 4kHz for the stapes fixation group was recognized.

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