Composition and Structure of Vanadium Carbides in High V-Cr-Ni Cast Iron.

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  • 高V‐Cr‐Ni鋳鉄におけるバナジウム炭化物の組成と構造
  • 高V-Cr-Ni鋳鉄におけるバナジウム炭化物の組成と構造
  • コウV Cr Ni チュウテツ ニ オケル バナジウム タンカブツ ノ ソセイ ト コウゾウ

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Abstract

  To elucidate the composition and crystal structure of spheroidal vanadium carbides precipitated in high V-Cr-Ni cast iron that have exhibited excellent performance of anti-corrosive and anti-abrasive properties, alloys of Fe-V-C, Fe-Cr-V-C, Fe-Ni-V-C and Fe-Cr-Ni-V-C systems were prepared and the compositions and structures of vanadium carbides and/or other precipitates were investigated by using SEM, EPMA and XRD. The spheroidal compound was revealed to be a vanadium carbide with an atomic ratio M/C of more or less one and a crystal structure of V8C7 type. The composition and crystal structure of the vanadium carbide remain unchanged even if the alloy concentration or the morphology was varied.

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