Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Various Classes of Alcohol Dehydrogenase in Structures of Rat Skin.

• Handschin Rolf

  Institute of Anatomy, University of Basel

• Maly I. Piot

  Institute of Anatomy, University of Basel

• Crotet Valérie

  Institute of Anatomy, University of Basel

• Toranelli Mireille

  Institute of Anatomy, University of Basel

• Sasse Dieter

  Institute of Anatomy, University of Basel

抄録

The three classes of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) in the rat which have been described at the protein level were subjected to qualitative and quantitative analysis by histochemical and microelectrophoretic means. Enzyme activity was studied in the epidermis, sebaceous glands, hair roots, stratum papillare, stratum reticulare and panniculus carnosus of the rat skin. Total ADH activity was histochemically demonstrable in all these structures. After electrophoretic separation of microdissected samples by a newly developed ultrathin-layer gel electro phoresis technique, no class I ADH activity was found in any of the above-mentioned structures, whereas class III ADH activity was ubiquitously detectable, although only at a faint level. Class IV ADH however, showed high activity in the epidermis and the sebaceous glands. Maximum activity could be attributed to the fibroblasts of the stratum papillare. The metabolic role of class IV ADH in the skin is discussed with respect to retinoic acid synthesis and the degradation of lipid peroxidation products.

収録刊行物

• Ａｃｔａ　Ｈｉｓｔｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａ　ｅｔ　Ｃｙｔｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａ

  Ａｃｔａ　Ｈｉｓｔｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａ　ｅｔ　Ｃｙｔｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａ 30 (5/6), 567-574, 1997

  日本組織細胞化学会

キーワード

• Alcohol dehydrogenase
• Isoforms
• Skin
• Rat

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679840048768
• NII論文ID: 10008607918
• NII書誌ID: AA00508022
• DOI: 10.1267/ahc.30.567
• ISSN: 13475800
• ISSN: 00445991
• Web Site: http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ahc1968/30/5-6/30_5-6_567/_pdf
• Web Site: https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/1998172991
• 本文言語コード: en
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可