胸部Ｘ線検診受診のある者とない者が結核と診断された際の重症度の比較

• 吉山 崇

  結核研究所研究部

• 加藤 仁一

  結核研究所研究部

• 和田 雅子

  結核研究所研究部

• 尾形 英雄

  結核予防会複十字病院

• 伊藤 邦彦

  結核研究所研究部

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON SEVERITY OF TUBERCULOSIS CASES BETWEEN THOSE FOUND BY PERIODICAL CHEST X-RAY EXAMINATION AND THOSE FOUND BY SYMPTOMATIC VISIT TO OPD IN JAPAN
• キョウブ Xセン ケンシン ジュシン ノ アル モノ ト ナイ モノ ガ ケッカク ト シンダン サレタ サイ ノ ジュウショウド ノ ヒカク

抄録

Abstract Background: Japanese national tuberculosis control program (NTP) has included indiscriminate chest X-ray examination for adult population.<BR>Methods: A comparative study on the severity of pulmonary tuberculosis cases in a hospital in Tokyo by the mode of detection (between cases found by periodical check and cases found by symptomatic visit) and previous history of X-ray examination (among cases detected by periodical check, cases detected by symptomatic visit but with previous history of periodical check and cases without history of chest X-ray examination during the past 3 years).<BR>Results: The comparison between patients found by symptomatic visit with and without previous history of periodical check showed that there was no difference in the grade of sputum smear positivity at the time of diagnosis but that those without previous history of periodical check were more serious as to chest X-ray findings. The comparison between patients found by symptomatic visit with previous history of periodical check and those detected by the periodical check showed that the grade of smear positivity was less among those found by the periodical check but no difference as to chest X-ray findings, however, comparing cases of these two categories in the age group of 40-59, those detected by the periodical check were less serious as to both X-ray findings and smear result. There were 21 persons who were indicated requiring further investigation but actually were not examined. The severity of tuberculosis among these 21 persons were more serious as to the grade of smear positivity than those detected by periodical X-ray examination.

収録刊行物

• 結核

  結核 78 (6), 427-434, 2003

  一般社団法人 日本結核病学会

キーワード

• 結核
• 胸部検診
• 早期発見

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679977839872
• NII論文ID: 10011596446
• NII書誌ID: AN00073442
• DOI: 10.11400/kekkaku1923.78.427
• ISSN: 18842410
• ISSN: 00229776
• NDL書誌ID: 026803721
• PubMed: 12872701
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I026803721
• Web Site: https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2003306560
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • PubMed
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可