わが国の慢性透析療法の現況(2003年12月31日現在)

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • An overview of dialysis treatment in Japan (as of Dec. 31, 2003)

この論文をさがす

抄録

A nationwide statistical survey of 3, 750 dialysis facilities was conducted at the end of 2003 and 3, 717 facilities (99.12%) responded. The population undergoing dialysis at the end of 2003 was 237, 710, an increase of 8, 172 patients (3.8%) over 2002. The number of dialysis patients per population f 1 million was 1, 862.7. The crude death rate of dialysis patients from the end of 2002 to the end of 2003 was 9.3%. The mean age of patients who started dialysis in 2003 was 65.4 years, and that of the dialysis population at the end of 2003 was 62.3 years. The mean age of dialysis patients at the end of 2003 was nearly equal to that of dialysis patients (62.2 years) at the end of 2002. The distribution of patients who started dialysis in 2003 according to the underlying disease showed that diabetic nephropathy accounted for 41.0% of patients and that chronic glomerulonephritis accounted for 29.1%.<br>No marked relationship was observed between time from a meal taken to blood sampling and serum triglyceride concentration. The mean serum lipid concentration in all the dialysis patients was 113.9±71.7mg/dL (±s.d.). The mean serum LDL-cholesterol concentration calculated using Friewald's formula was 90.8±30.9mg/dL. Dialysate calcium concentrations were from 3.0mEq/L to less than 3.5mEq/L in 55.4% of dialysis patients and from 2.5mEq/L to less than 2.75mEq/L in 34.7% of patients. Anticoagulants used in patients undergoing blood purification therapy using extracorporeal circulation were tabulated. Heparins were used in 79.3% of the patients, while low-molecular-weight heparin was used in 18.8%.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (15)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報

問題の指摘

ページトップへ