Thermospray Flame Furnace-AAS Determination of Copper after On-line Sorbent Preconcentration Using a System Optimized by Experimental Designs
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- TARLEY César Ricardo Teixeira
- Departamento de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal de Alfenas (Unifal-MG)
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- FIGUEIREDO Eduardo da Costa
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)
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- MATOS Geraldo Domingues
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)
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The present paper describes the on-line coupling of a flow-injection system to a new technique, thermospray flame furnace-AAS (TS-FF-AAS), for the preconcentration and determination of copper in water samples. Copper was preconcentrated onto polyurethane foam (PUF) complexed with ammonium O,O-diethyldithiophosphate (DDTP), while elution was performed using 80% (v/v) ethanol. An experimental design for optimizing the copper preconcentration system was established using a full factorial (24) design without replicates for screening and a Doehlert design for optimization, studying four variables: sample pH, ammonium O,O-diethyldithiophosphate (DDTP) concentration, presence of a coil and the sampling flow rate. The results obtained from the full factorial and based on a Pareto chart indicate that only the pH and the DDTP concentration, as well as their interaction, exert influence on the system within a 95% confidence level. The proposed method provided a preconcentration factor of 65 fold, thus notably improving the detectability of TS-FF-AAS. The detection limit was 0.22 µg/dm3 and the precision, expressed as the relative standard deviation (RSD) for eight independent determinations, was 2.7 and 1.1 for copper solutions containing 5 and 30 µg/dm3, respectively. The procedure was successfully applied for copper determination in water samples.
収録刊行物
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- Analytical Sciences
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Analytical Sciences 21 (11), 1337-1342, 2005
社団法人 日本分析化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204257322368
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- NII論文ID
- 10016775552
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10500785
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlGmsr7O
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- ISSN
- 13482246
- 09106340
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- NDL書誌ID
- 7693975
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- PubMed
- 16317902
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 使用不可