Effects of Pre-Pollination Application of 1-Methylcyclopropene on Fruit Set and Stigma Receptivity in 'Housui' Japanese Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai)

  • FRANCO-MORA Omar
    <I>Laboratory of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University</I>
  • ITAI Akihiro
    <I>Laboratory of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University</I>
  • TANABE Kenji
    <I>Laboratory of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University</I>

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タイトル別名
  • Effects of Pre-Pollination Application of 1-Methylcyclopropene on Fruit Set and Stigma Receptivity in ‘Housui’ Japanese Pear (<I>Pyrus pyrifolia</I> Nakai)

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The effect on fruit set and stigma receptivity of a pre-pollination treatment with 0.75 μ11-11-MCP, an inhibitor of ethylene action, was tested in flowers of ‘Housui’ Japanese pear (Pyrus pyrifoliaNakai) . 1-MCP increased the fruit set and the number of stigmas with pollen germination in flowers hand-pollinated at 6 and 7 days after anthesis. Twenty hours afterin vitropollination, 1-MCP reduced the ethylene production of pollinated and non-pollinated styles of 1 day after anthesis flowers. Collectively, these results suggest that style senescence was delayed by 1-MCP resulting in the higher fruit set in late pollinated flowers.

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