主膵管内進展とリンパ節転移を伴った小膵癌の1例

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  • A CASE OF SMALL PANCREATIC CANCER WITH INTRADUCTAL SPREADING AND REGIONAL LYMPH NODE METASTASIS

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An 82-year-old man with elevated serum amylase was admitted for medical evaluation. Abdominal ultrasonography, contrast-enhanced computed tomography and endoscopic ultrasonography showed a tumor 1cm in diameter of the pancreas body with dilatation of the distal main pancreatic duct (MPD). Endoscopic retrograde pancreatography showed obstruction of the MPD. Distal pancreatectomy was undertaken under a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Pathological findings showed well-differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma with intraductal spreading along the MPD extending over 14mm and regional lymph node metastasis. The diameter of the tumor was 9mm. Even in small pancreatic cancer, the standard operation with lymph node dissection aiming at no residual cancer histopathologically should be done as a curative treatment. The cut end of the MPD without cancer cells needs to be ascertained by intraoperative pathology.

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