Shell-closing Strength of Pearl Oyster, Pincata fucata martensii and its Relationship to Mortality and Various Parts Weight of Oyster

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  • アコヤガイPinctada fucata martensiiの閉殻力とへい死率および各部重量との関連
  • アコヤガイ Pinctada fucata martensii ノ ヘイカクリョク ト ヘイ シリツ オヨビ カクブ ジュウリョウ ト ノ カンレン

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a strain of pearl oysters with a high survival rate through breeding. Using a newly developed device, we evaluated shell-closing strength as a possible selection indicator. The results of the test showed that (1) oysters with higher shell-closing strengths had lower mortality; (2) oysters with extremely weak shell-closing strengths had a low filtering ability; and (3) the shell-closing strength reflected the muscular weight of the oyster and glycogen content in adductor muscle. These results suggested that the shell-closing strength might be a useful indicator in a breeding program focused on mortality due to malnutrition.

Journal

  • Aquaculture Science

    Aquaculture Science 54 (3), 293-299, 2006

    Japanese Society for Aquaculture Science

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