Capacitance Enhancement of Aqueous EDLC Systems by Electrochemical Treatment

  • SHIMOOKA Toshiharu
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University
  • YAMAZAKI Shigeaki
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University
  • SUGIMOTO Tatsuya
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University
  • JYOZUKA Tetsuya
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University
  • TERAISHI Hisao
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University
  • NAGAO Yasutaka
    Organization for Research and Development of Innovative Science and Technology, Kansai University
  • ODA Hirokazu
    Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University
  • MATSUDA Yoshiharu
    Organization for Research and Development of Innovative Science and Technology, Kansai University Kensei Inc.
  • ISHIKAWA Masashi
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University Research Center for Business Academia Collaboration, Kansai University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 電気化学処理による水溶液電気二重層キャパシタの高容量化
  • デンキ カガク ショリ ニ ヨル スイヨウエキ デンキ ニジュウソウ キャパシタ ノ コウヨウリョウカ

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Abstract

The electrochemical treatment of activated carbon electrodes has been investigated as a novel method enhancing the capacitance of electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) electrodes. The treatment at 0.7 V floating in a week at 70°C can be applied to EDLC with aqueous electrolytes. In 30 wt% H2SO4/H2O electrolyte, the treatment causes a capacitance increase in a low voltage region: 0–0.4 V. On the other hand, in 3.5 M NaBr/H2O electrolyte, it results in a remarkable capacitance increase of 2.4 times in a high voltage region: 0.4–1.0 V. These results suggest that the treatment mechanisms in the above electrolyte systems should be different. We report herein the origins and mechanisms of these capacitance increases.

Journal

  • Electrochemistry

    Electrochemistry 75 (3), 273-279, 2007

    The Electrochemical Society of Japan

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