Insufficiency Fracture of the Sternum Simulating Myocardial Infarction: Case Report and Review of the Literature
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- Horikawa Akira
- South Akita Orthopedic Clinic
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- Miyakoshi Naohisa
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University School of Medicine
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- Kodama Hiroyuki
- South Akita Orthopedic Clinic
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- Shimada Yoichi
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University School of Medicine
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抄録
Insufficiency fracture is a type of stress fracture that occurs when stress is applied to the bone with less than the normal elastic resistance, as in osteoporosis. Insufficiency fracture of the sternum is rare among all kinds of fractures. We describe two cases with insufficiency fractures of the sternum secondary to osteoporosis and thoracic kyphotic deformity. Both of the present cases, a 76-year-old woman and a 65-year-old woman, presented with severe anterior chest pain simulating myocardial infarction. However, cardiopulmonary examinations including chest radiographs, electrocardiograms, and laboratory tests were normal. Lateral radiographs of the sternum in both patients showed insufficiency fractures of the sternum. Conservative treatment with rib bandaging/bracing and analgesics relieved their symptoms. Clinical behavior, type of sternal insufficiency fractures, and mechanism of the fracture are reviewed from perusal of the literature. We emphasize that sternal insufficiency fracture should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute chest pain in the elderly along with myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism.
収録刊行物
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- The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
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The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 211 (1), 89-93, 2007
東北ジャーナル刊行会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204240422272
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- NII論文ID
- 130004459527
- 10018453299
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00863920
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- ISSN
- 13493329
- 00408727
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可