有機水銀分解遺伝子と生物発光システムを用いた有機水銀化合物検出用微生物バイオセンサーの開発に関する研究

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Development of Bacterial Biosensor for Detecting Organomercurials Using Organomercurial Lyase Gene and Bioluminescence Reporter System
  • ユウキ スイギン ブンカイ イデンシ ト セイブツ ハッコウ システム オ モチイタ ユウキ スイギン カゴウブツ ケンシュツヨウ ビセイブツ バイオセンサー ノ カイハツ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

この論文をさがす

抄録

A whole-cell bacterial biosensor was developed for detecting low concentrations of organomercurials in the environment. The sensor plasmid for bioavailable Hg2+ (pHYRnLux) was constructed by fusing the mercury inducible promoter and its regulatory gene, merR, from Pseudomonas strain K-62 with the reporter genes luxAB from Vibrio harveyi. Another plasmid carrying the organomercurial lyase gene, merB3, from Bacillus megaterium MB1 was also constructed and transformed into Escherichia coli DH5 α with pHYRnLux. The resulting bacterial biosensor carrying these two plasmids responded to a various organomercurials including methylmercury chloride (MMC), ethylmercury chloride (EMC), phenylmercury acetate (PMA) and thimerosal. Under a 10-minute exposure condition, the lowest detectable concentrations of MMC and PMA were 3nM and 30nM, respectively. However, increasing the exposure time to 60 minutes allowed the detection of 300pM MMC and 3nM PMA. Thus, the constructed bacterial biosensor allows the detection of a various organomercurials from the picomolar level to the nanomolar level within 60 minutes and may be useful for monitoring bioavailable organomercurials in environmental samples.

収録刊行物

  • 水環境学会誌

    水環境学会誌 30 (2), 77-81, 2007

    公益社団法人 日本水環境学会

被引用文献 (2)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (16)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ