Salicylic Acid and a Chitin Elicitor Both Control Expression of the CAD1 Gene Involved in the Plant Immunity of Arabidopsis

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  • GOTO Masao
    National Agriculture and Food Research Organization National Food Research Institute
  • TAKANO-ISHIKAWA Yuko
    National Agriculture and Food Research Organization National Food Research Institute
  • ONO Hiroshi
    National Agriculture and Food Research Organization National Food Research Institute
  • YOSHIDA Mitsuru
    National Agriculture and Food Research Organization National Food Research Institute
  • YAMAKI Kohji
    Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
  • SHINMOTO Hiroshi
    National Agriculture and Food Research Organization National Food Research Institute Tamagawa University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Orally Administered Bisphenol A Disturbed Antigen Specific Immunoresponses in the Naieve Condition
  • Orally Administered Bisphenol A Disturbed Antigen Specific Immunoresponses in the Naïve Condition
  • Salicylic Acid and a Chitin Elicitor Both Control Expression of the<i>CAD1</i>Gene Involved in the Plant Immunity of<i>Arabidopsis</i>

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Bisphenol A [2,2-bis(4-hydoxyphenyl)propane; BPA] is an endocrine disrupter widely used in polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. We investigated the effects of orally administered BPA on antigen-specific responses of the naïve immune system.<BR>BPA was orally administered to T cell receptor transgenic mice, and the antigen-specific responses of immune cells were investigated. Administered BPA moderately reduced interleukin (IL)-2, 4, and interferon (IFN)-γ secretion and increases in IgA and IgG2a production.<BR>Additionally, it was found that orally administered BPA increased antigen-specific IFN-γ production of T cells and modified whole antigen presenting cells (APCs) to suppress antigen-specific cytokine production from T cells.<BR>These findings suggest that BPA can augment the Th1-type responses of naïve immune systems, though the bioavailability of orally administered BPA was low in our experiments.

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