An Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) to Determine the Specificity of the Sugar-Binding Protein NgcE, a Component of the ABC Transporter for N-Acetylglucosamine in Streptomyces olivaceoviridis
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- SAITO Akihiro
- National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Faculty of Horticulture, Chiba University
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- KAKU Hanae
- National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences
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- MINAMI Eiichi
- National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences
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- FUJII Takeshi
- National Institute of Agro-Environmental Sciences
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- ANDO Akikazu
- Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Faculty of Horticulture, Chiba University
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- NAGATA Yoshiho
- Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Faculty of Horticulture, Chiba University
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- SCHREMPF Hildgund
- FB Biologie/Chemie, Universität Osnabrück
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- MIYASHITA Kiyotaka
- National Institute of Agro-Environmental Sciences
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ELISA to Determine the Specificity of the Sugar Binding Protein NgcE a Component of the ABC Transporter for N Acetylglucosamine in Streptomyces olivaceoviridis
- An Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) to Determine the Specificity of the Sugar-Binding Protein NgcE, a Component of the ABC Transporter for<i>N</i>-Acetylglucosamine in<i>Streptomyces olivaceoviridis</i>
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Abstract
The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter Ngc for N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) of the chitin-degrader Streptomyces olivaceoviridis comprises the solute-binding protein NgcE, which has highest affinity for GlcNAc and N,N′-diacetylchitobiose {(GlcNAc)2} and reduced affinity for longer chitooligomers. NgcE was used to develop a generally applicable enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) system. As a prerequisite, the reducing end of (GlcNAc)2 was coupled with the ethylamino group of 2-(4-aminophenyl)ethylamine. The resulting conjugate was linked with amino groups of bovine serum albumin (BSA) to gain the neoglycoprotein BSA-APEA-(GlcNAc)2, which was fixed to wells in microtitre-plates. The NgcE protein was shown to bind efficiently to the immobilized BSA-APEA-(GlcNAc)2. In competition assays, the affinity of NgcE was 1,000-fold higher for GlcNAc and (GlcNAc)2 than for (GlcNAc)3 and (GlcNAc)4. These results are consistent with those previously obtained by surface plasmon resonance. Since the ELISA method can be performed very rapidly at low cost, it should be an efficient general tool to determine the affinity of a ligand to its cognate solute-binding protein.
Journal
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- Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
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Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 70 (1), 237-242, 2006
Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681452267392
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- NII Article ID
- 10018535629
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- NII Book ID
- AA10824164
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- ISSN
- 13476947
- 09168451
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- NDL BIB ID
- 7791735
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed