Pathogenicity of Streptococcus parauberis to Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus

  • Kim Ji Hyung
    College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University
  • Gomez Dennis K.
    KRF Zoonotic Disease Priority Research Institute, Seoul National University
  • Baeck Gun Wook
    Faculty of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University
  • Shin Gee Wook
    Institute of Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University
  • Heo Gang Joon
    College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University
  • Jung Tae Sung
    Institute of Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University
  • Park Se Chang
    College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University KRF Zoonotic Disease Priority Research Institute, Seoul National University

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Other Title
  • ヒラメ由来<i>Streptococcus parauberis</i> の病原性

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Abstract

Streptococcus parauberis (stain SNUFPC-050803), isolated from diseased olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus in Jeju Island, Korea, was evaluated for its pathogenicity to healthy juvenile flounder (29.3 g in average body weight). When challenged with the isolate by intraperitoneal injection with tenfold serial dilutions of 4.5 × 10-106 CFU/fish, the cumulative mortality ranged from 10% to 80% within 14 days except for 4.5 × 10 CFU/fish and control with no mortality. Disease signs were hemorrhage around the mouth, eyes and pectoral fins, pale and friable liver with hepatomegaly and ascitic fluid in the peritoneal cavity. These signs were similar to those of naturally affected fish. S. parauberis was reisolated and identified by PCR method, which confirmed the pathogenicity of the bacterium to olive flounder.

Journal

  • Fish Pathology

    Fish Pathology 41 (4), 171-173, 2006

    The Japanese Society of Fish Pathology

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