矯正治療を目的としたインプラントの埋入部位に関連した問題点

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  • Problems Related to the Location of Placement of Implants for Orthodontic Treatments

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Recently, titanium mini screw implants have been utilized as the anchor for various orthodontic treatments. This method has several advantages such as a decrease in the treatment period, less discomfort for the patient, and reduced anchor loss which usually occurs among the natural anchor teeth. This method also has a number of problems such as the occurrence of disintegration, inflammation of the surrounding soft tissues, and screw fractures.<br/> In this study 65 mini screw type implants applied in 26 patients were analyzed in terms of problems related to the location of the installation of the implants.<br/> The following results were obtained: Problems were found in 17 implants (26.2%). The most frequent problem was inflammation around the implants (52.9%) in the maxillary posterior region. Fractures of the screw were also observed during the removable of screws; however, no screw fractures were found during the orthodontic treatment period.<br/> These results suggest that further improvement in the installation method for mini screw type orthodontic implants are indicated.

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