Approaches for Quantitative Evaluation of River Basins by Social and Economic Indices

  • SAGO Junzo
    Foundation for Riverfront Improvement and Restoration
  • ITO Kazumasa
    Foundation for Riverfront Improvement and Restoration

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Other Title
  • 社会・経済指標による河川流域の定量評価の試み
  • シャカイ ケイザイ シヒョウ ニ ヨル カセン リュウイキ ノ テイリョウ ヒョウカ ノ ココロミ

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Abstract

We evaluated characteristics of 109 A class river basins by social and economic indices and found those indices has typical difference between river basins. Moreover, in regression analysis, water quality (BOD) has strong relationships to population density, crime rate, unemployment rate and aging rate among social and economic indices. Otherwise, in principal component analysis, two principal components represented by social and economic indices have contribution rate of more than 0.5 in total, and show the urbanization and the health of river basins. Those indices and components are useful for the river management in future.

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