Pharmacokinetics of Enrofloxacin in Dogs

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  • 犬におけるエンロフロキサシンの体内動態
  • イヌ ニ オケル エンロフロキサシン ノ タイナイ ドウタイ

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Abstract

The injectable or tableted enrofloxacin (ERFX, 5mg/kg) was administered to 3 adult dogs, and urine or s erum (only with tablet) levels and binding rate to serum protein in vitro were measured. The urinary levels a fter injection and tablet medications were the same, showing peak levels of 72.3 and 78.0 μg/ml at 0-6 h rs, with continued high levels of 8.5 and 12.1 μg/ml at 12-24 hrs after subcutaneous and oral administrati ons, respectively. After tablet administration, serum level reached a peak of 1.8 μg/ml at 1.3 hrs, declining la ter with a half-life of 3.0 hrs and the AUC0-24 of 11.0 μg·hr/ml. The in vitro protein binding rate of ERFX w as 32.6%.

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