柔軟指による物体把持と操作における力学の実験的解明

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タイトル別名
  • Experimental Investigation of Mechanics in Soft-fingered Grasping and Manipulation
  • ジュウナンシ ニ ヨル ブッタイ ハジ ト ソウサ ニ オケル リキガク ノ ジッケンテキ カイメイ

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抄録

This paper describes dynamics of object manipulation performed by a pair of soft fingertips. Soft fingertips en able secure grasping and stable manipulation yet the mechanics of soft-fingered manipulation has not revealed well. Based on the observations of soft-fingered grasping and manipulation, we found that grasping and posture control of a rigid object can be performed by a pair of 1-DOF fingers with soft tips, which contradicts to previous theories on soft-fingered manipulation. In this paper, we propose a parallel distributed model with tangential deformation of hemispherical soft fingertips to formulate the grasping and posture control by a pair of soft fingertips. The proposed model reflects the structure of a human finger consisting of a soft fingertip with a hard fingernail on its reverse side. We then formulate the dynamics of grasping and manipulation performed by a pair of soft fingertips. Experimental results validate the proposed model and formulated dyanamics.

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