Characterization of Major Stable Proteins in Chardonnay Wine

  • OKUDA Tohru
    Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering & The Institute of Enology and Viticulture, University of Yamanashi
  • FUKUI Masakazu
    Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering & The Institute of Enology and Viticulture, University of Yamanashi
  • TAKAYANAGI Tsutomu
    Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering & The Institute of Enology and Viticulture, University of Yamanashi
  • YOKOTSUKA Koki
    Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering & The Institute of Enology and Viticulture, University of Yamanashi

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Chardonnay wine produced in the conventional manner contained 69.8 to 108mg/L soluble proteins including nondialyzable polypeptides ; with an average of 87.2mg/L. Proteins were separated by precipitation with ammonium sulfate, and fractionated into two fractions, F1 (mainly invertase and proteoglycans) and F2 (glycoproteins), by Sephadex G-100 column chromatography. The fractions were further separated by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-D PAGE) [isoelectric focusing and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis]. More than 160 and 150 protein spots were detected on the 2-D PAGE maps of F1 and F2, respectively. The major proteins or polypeptides were determined to be fruit proteins, such as thaumatin- and osmotin-like proteins, invertase, lipid transfer protein (LTP), and their hydrolysis products. This is first report on the existence of LTP (or its hydrolysis product) and the hydrolysis products of major grape proteins (invertase, osmotin-like protein, and thaumatin-like protein) in wine.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390282679432807552
  • NII論文ID
    10020354432
  • NII書誌ID
    AA11320122
  • DOI
    10.3136/fstr.12.131
  • ISSN
    18813984
    13446606
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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