エイズサーベイランス報告に基づく死亡報告数の推移とその検討

  • 松山 裕
    東京大学大学院医学系研究科健康科学・看護学専攻
  • 橋本 修二
    東京大学大学院医学系研究科健康科学・看護学専攻
  • 市川 誠一
    神奈川県立衛生短期大学衛生技術科公衆衛生学研究室
  • 中村 好一
    自治医科大学保健科学講座疫学・地域保健学部門
  • 城所 敏英
    中野区保健所保健衛生部保健計画課
  • 福富 和夫
    国立公衆衛生院
  • 木原 正博
    神奈川県立がんセンター臨床研究所研究第三科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Trends in the Number of Death Cases Reported to the HIV/AIDS Surveillance
  • エイズサーベイランス ホウコク ニ モトヅク シボウ ホウコクスウ ノ スイイ ト ソノ ケントウ

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Objective: The trends in the number of AIDS death cases reported to the HIV/AIDS surveillance were analyzed.<BR>Materials & Methods: HIV/AIDS surveillance data were available from 1989 through 1998. We tried to link reported AIDS cases with reported death cases (key code: date of diagnosis of HIV/AIDS, sex, and nationality).<BR>Results: The cumulative reported number of deaths among Japanese nationality and non-Japanese residents in Japan up to the end of 1998, was 466 and 106, respectively. The number of deaths reported had increased monotonically since 1989, and peaked in 1996, and since then began to decrease. The number of reported deaths in 1998, in particular, was reduced to about 62% compared with that in 1997. About 90% of all reported deaths were able to be linked individually. Upon examination of the year of death for the cases diagnosed as AIDS after 1989, it was suggested that some of the deaths might not be included in the surveillance report.<BR>Conclusion: The trend in the number of reported AIDS deaths was shown. It was suggested that the rate reported to the Surveillance was not complete

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