Neutron Powder Diffractometers in J-PARC and Its Impact for Materials Science or Materials Developing

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  • ISHIGAKI Toru
    Office of Frontier Research Center for Applied Nuclear Sciences, Ibaraki University
  • HOSHIKAWA Akinori
    Office of Frontier Research Center for Applied Nuclear Sciences, Ibaraki University
  • YONEMURA Masao
    Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ibaraki University
  • KAMIYAMA Takashi
    Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
  • TORII Shuki
    Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
  • MORISHIMA Takahiro
    Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
  • OISHI Ryoko
    Japan Neutron Optics Inc.

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  • Ｊ‐ＰＡＲＣで迎える結晶学の新展開　　１．Ｊ‐ＰＡＲＣで展開される中性子科学　　粉末回折装置の概要と構造科学・材料開発に与えるインパクト
  • フンマツ カイセツ ソウチ ノ ガイヨウ ト コウゾウ カガク ザイリョウ カイハツ ニ アタエル インパクト

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Abstract

Here we describe two neutron powder diffractometers, iMATERIA and SHRPD, at the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility in J-PARC. iMATERIA (IBARAKI Materials Design Diffractometer) has been constructed to be a high throughput versatile diffractometer enabling materials scientists to use it like a chemical analytical instrument in their material development processes. Typical measuring time to obtain ‘Rietveld-quality’ data is several minutes for the sample size of laboratory X-ray diffractometer. On the other hand, SHRPD (Super High Resolution Powder Diffractometer) has been constructed by J-PARC to promote the best science using the best resolution in the world (Δd/d=0.03%) . Two instruments will be ready by the Day-One.

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