Crystal Structure and Proton Conduction Path of Perovskite-type Oxides by Using a Laboratory X-ray Diffractometer with a Parallel Beam Optics

  • NOMURA Katsuhiro
    Research Institute for Ubiquitous Energy Devices, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)

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  • 平行ビーム光学系をもつ実験室系X線回折装置によるペロブスカイト型酸化物の結晶構造とプロトン伝導経路に関する研究
  • ヘイコウ ビーム コウガクケイ オ モツ ジッケンシツケイ Xセン カイセツ ソウチ ニ ヨル ペロブスカイトガタ サンカブツ ノ ケッショウ コウゾウ ト プロトン デンドウ ケイロ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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Abstract

Perovskite-type proton conductors can be used as the electrolyte materials in fuel cells, hydrogen sensors, hydrogen separation apparatus, and the other electrochemical devices. In this paper, the crystal structure analysis of perovskite-type proton conductors under cell operating conditions by using a laboratory X-ray diffractometer with a parallel beam optics are introduced. The crystal structures of A3+B3+O3-type perovskite proton conductors, (La0.9Sr0.1) MIIIO3-δ (MIII=Sc, In, and Lu) are reported, and the expected change in proton conduction path is discussed with an increase in tilting angles of BO6 (=MIIIO6) octahedra. In addition, the electron density distribution of (La0.8Sr0.2) ScO3-δ compound is shown.

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