Phospholipid-linked Coumarin: A Fluorescent Probe for Sensing Hydroxyl Radicals in Lipid Membranes

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  • SOH Nobuaki
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • MAKIHARA Koji
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • ARIYOSHI Tomoyuki
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • SETO Daisuke
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • MAKI Tomoharu
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • NAKAJIMA Hizuru
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • NAKANO Koji
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • IMATO Toshihiko
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University

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抄録

A fluorescent probe, DPPEC (1,2-dipalmitoylglycerophosphorylethanolamine labeled with coumarin) was developed for detecting hydroxyl radical (·OH) in lipid membranes. The coumarin moiety contributes to the fluorescent detection of ·OH and the phospholipids moiety gives a driving force to localize the probe in lipid membranes. DPPEC in liposomal membranes rapidly reacted with ·OH and increased the fluorescence intensity, depending on the concentration of ·OH. The increase in the fluorescence intensity induced by ·OH was effectively suppressed by the addition of DMSO. The probe exhibited a higher fluorescence response to ·OH over other reactive oxygen species, such as hydrogen peroxide, nitric oxide, peroxynitrite, alkylperoxyl radical, and hypochlorite. DPPEC would be useful as a new type of fluorescent probe that can localize in lipid membranes and detect ·OH efficiently.

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  • Analytical Sciences

    Analytical Sciences 24 (2), 293-296, 2008

    社団法人 日本分析化学会

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