Development of a new type of thin film solar cell using multicompound semiconductor Cu<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>4</sub> as absorber

  • KATAGIRI Hironori
    Department of Electrical and Electronic Systems Engineering, Nagaoka National College of Technology

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Other Title
  • 多元系化合物Cu<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>4</sub> 光吸収層による新型薄膜太陽電池の開発
  • 多元系化合物Cu2ZnSnS4光吸収層による新型薄膜太陽電池の開発
  • タゲンケイ カゴウブツ Cu2ZnSnS4 ヒカリ キュウシュウソウ ニ ヨル シンガタ ハクマク タイヨウ デンチ ノ カイハツ

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Abstract

<p>In this study, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS)-type thin film solar cells composed of abundant materials have been developed. CZTS is a promising material as an absorber in thin film solar cells because of a suitable band gap energy of around 1.5 eV and a large absorption coefficient of more than 104 cm-1. The main objectives of this study are to fabricate high-quality CZTS thin films, improve reproducibility using an in-line-type apparatus introduced in the fiscal year 2004, and fabricate high-efficiency CZTS-type thin-film solar cells. In our experiments, various parameters in precursor fabrication and sulfurization have been optimized. We achieved a maximum conversion efficiency of 6.77 %, which is the best data obtained in this material system.</p>

Journal

  • Oyo Buturi

    Oyo Buturi 77 (7), 831-835, 2008-07-10

    The Japan Society of Applied Physics

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