Radiation Irradiation of Biomax and Its Biodegradability

  • Nagai Daisuke
    Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Graduate School of Engineering, Gunma University, 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan
  • Dobashi Tsukasa
    Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Graduate School of Engineering, Gunma University, 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan
  • Mitomo Hiroshi
    Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Graduate School of Engineering, Gunma University, 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan
  • Nagasawa Naotsugu
    Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 1233 Watanuki-machi, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, Japan

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Other Title
  • バイオマックスの放射線照射挙動とその生分解性
  • バイオマックス ノ ホウシャセン ショウシャ キョドウ ト ソノ セイブンカイセイ

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Abstract

Biomax® was irradiated using electron beam (EB) or gamma-rays (γ-rays) in air or vacuum at 25 °C. Inherent viscosities, melting points, and melting enthalpies of the irradiated samples decreased with increasing irradiation dose, indicating that irradiation treatment degrades the polymer chain. The degree of chain-scission of Biomax® irradiated with γ-rays in air was higher than that irradiated with γ-rays or EB in vacuum because of oxidative chain-scission by oxygen in air. Biodegradability of Biomax® was promoted with increasing dose due to the decrease in crystallinity.

Journal

  • Sen'i Gakkaishi

    Sen'i Gakkaishi 64 (5), 132-135, 2008

    The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan

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